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Information sheetSuicide and self-harm · No. 181

Understanding suicidal thoughts

Suicidal thoughts are a sign of unbearable pain, not a character flaw - and help works.

2 min read · Awareness resource · Reviewed 2026-09-15

Thoughts of not wanting to be here, or of ending your life, are more common than most people realise. They are a sign of overwhelming pain - not weakness, and not something to be ashamed of. Most people who have these thoughts do not go on to act on them, and with support the pain eases.

What to know

  • The thoughts are the mind's way of trying to escape unbearable pain - the goal is to end the pain, not your life
  • Intense feelings pass; safety and support create space for that
  • Talking about it openly reduces risk - it does not increase it

If you are having these thoughts

  • Tell someone now - a trusted person, a counsellor, or a crisis line
  • Make it harder to act - put distance between you and any means, and do not be alone if you can help it
  • Delay any decision - "not today" is enough; ride out the wave
  • Hold on to small reasons - people, pets, tomorrow

For someone you are worried about

Ask directly and calmly: "Are you thinking about suicide?" It shows you care and opens the door. Listen without judging, and help them reach support.

Getting help in South Africa

Please reach out right now - you deserve support.


If you or someone else is in immediate danger, reach out now. SADAG Suicide Crisis Helpline (24h): 0800 567 567 or SMS 31393. SADAG Mental Health Line: 011 234 4837. Emergency (SAPS) 10111, ambulance 10177, GBV Command Centre 0800 428 428.