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Information sheetSleep and energy · No. 332
Winding down: evening routines
How to build a simple, effective evening wind-down routine that helps your body prepare for sleep.
Sleep does not switch on the moment your head hits the pillow. It is prepared for, gradually, in the hour or so before bed. A good wind-down routine helps your body get the message that rest is coming.
What it is
A wind-down routine is a consistent set of calming activities you do before bed each night. Over time, these cues help train your brain and body to associate them with sleep, making it easier to relax and drift off.
Signs to notice
- Going straight from a busy, stimulating activity into bed and struggling to switch off.
- Feeling wired or restless even though you are tired.
- Lying in bed with a mind full of tasks, plans or worries.
- No consistent pattern to your evenings, with bedtime varying widely night to night.
- Relying on screens right up until the moment you try to sleep.
What helps
- Choose two or three calming activities you enjoy, such as reading, gentle stretching, a warm shower or quiet music, and repeat them most nights.
- Dim the lights in your home an hour or so before bed to support your body's natural melatonin release.
- Keep your routine roughly the same length and order each night, so your body learns to anticipate what comes next.
- Avoid intense conversations, work emails or stressful content during your wind-down window.
- Write down tomorrow's to-do list earlier in the evening so your mind does not try to hold onto it in bed.
- Keep the routine realistic. Even fifteen to twenty minutes consistently applied can make a noticeable difference over a few weeks.
When to reach out for help
If you have tried building a wind-down routine consistently and still struggle significantly with falling or staying asleep, it may be worth exploring other contributing factors with a professional, such as stress, anxiety or a sleep disorder.
Getting help in South Africa
Cleared Mind's EAP counsellors can help you build routines that fit your life and unpack what might be getting in the way of rest. Your GP is also a good starting point if sleep difficulties persist despite good habits.